Reader's Response Draft 1
According
to Lecomte (2019), the real estate industry needs a proper certification program for
innovative technology prone to hacking and cyberattacks to minimise risks. Lecomte
states that a "smart building should have common standards" and
metrics similar to green buildings. Lecomte states that in the current context,
there are no official international standards for intelligent building.
Therefore, developers can only rely on the "Honeywell Smart Building
Score (HSBS)" as they are one of the well-known corporate indicators in
this field. In comparison, others would self-implement a framework that
caters to their occupant's needs. Lecomte mentioned that if an official
international standard were to be established, cyber security in an
intelligent building should be considered a framework factor. In
Lecomte statements, he said that there had been numerous breaches in recent
years. Hackers gained client information through building maintenance operators
(Lecomte,2019 cited in ANREV,2013). In my opinion, protecting the cyber
security of a building should be a priority for building developers.
Osburn et. al
(2020) states that the usage of IoT devices has been increasingly seen in
buildings to help in the management of building processes. Developers often
enjoy the level of ease that IoT brings them as it showcases areas for
improvements. These devices are connected to networks like the internet or
systems specifically for building management. However, these benefits do come
with risks as well. It is mentioned that “These risks are due to five foundational
issues that allow IoT vulnerabilities to flourish: 1. Device Production/ Supply
Chain Management 2. Device Quantity 3. Public Policy 4. Privacy 5. Organizational
and cultural dynamics” These factors will in turn lead to bringing external
risks such as the risk loss of financial information, losing reputation,
disruption in operations and physical/ safety risks.
A Business Times
(2021) article states that in recent years, there has been a rise in security
violations which has become a new phase during the Covid-19 pandemic as it has
given a big boost to digital technology being applied to smart city services.
One of the telecom services in Singapore MyRepublic, was hacked by hackers.
Personal information of almost 79,800 telecom subscribers were accessed by them.
The rise in cyber-attacks and smart city projects are not incidental. Without
any humans controlling the systems, smart cities also use interrelated devices
that trades information such as sensors to provide the latest traffic condition
status. Hackers find systems that collects data in smart cities and key
facilities such as hospitals desirable targets to obtain personal information
from which will bring them good profits in the black market.
Reference List
Laura, O., Jessica, B., Carrie, D., Chuck, B. (2020) Internet of
things and cybersecurity risk https://cyber.be.uw.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/64/2021/02/Part-I_IoT-and-Cybersecurity-Risk_V2.pdf
The Business Times (2021, 29 September) As hackers get smart, cities
need even smarter cybersecurity https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/opinion/as-hackers-get-smart-cities-need-even-smarter-cybersecurity
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