Reader Response Draft 2
According
to Lecomte (2019), the real estate industry needs a proper certification
program for innovative technology prone to hacking and cyberattacks to minimize
risks. Lecomte states that a "smart building should have common
standards" and metrics similar to green
buildings. Lecomte states that in the current context, there are no
official international standards for intelligent buildings. Therefore,
developers can only rely on the "Honeywell
Smart Building Score (HSBS)" as they are one of the well-known corporate indicators in this field. In
comparison, others would self-implement a
framework that caters to their occupant's needs. Lecomte mentioned that if
an official international standard were to be established, cyber security in an intelligent building should be
considered a framework factor. In Lecomte
statements, he said that there had been numerous breaches in recent years. Hackers gained client information through
building maintenance operators (Lecomte,2019
cited in ANREV,2013). In my opinion, protecting the cyber security of a
building should be a priority for building developers because of the risks that
the evolution of technology brings.
Osburn et.
al (2020) states that the usage of Internet of things (IoT) devices has been
increasingly seen in buildings to help in the management of building processes.
IoT refers to objects equipped with sensors, computing power, software
and other technologies that exchange data with other devices and systems over
the internet or other communication networks. Developers often enjoy the level
of ease that IoT brings them as it showcases areas for improvements in a
building. However, these benefits do come with risks as well. Osburn mentioned
that “These risks are due to five foundational issues that allow IoT
vulnerabilities to flourish: device production/ supply chain management, device
quantity, public policy, privacy and organizational and cultural dynamics”.
These factors are often easily neglected by building developers as it might
seem like no big deal. It will lead to bringing external risks such as the loss
of financial information, losing reputation, disruption in operations and
physical/ safety risks.
A business Times (2021) article
states that there has been a rise in security violations in recent years. It
is mainly due to the Covid-19 pandemic where there was a boost in digital technologies
being applied to smart city services. One of the telecom services in Singapore,
MyRepublic, lost the personal information of their telecom subscribers to hackers. Almost
78,900 people were victims of this incident. Similarly, to the usage of IoT devices,
digital technologies allow data to be exchanged over the internet or other
communication networks. Key facilities such as hospitals and telecom companies
would be desirable targets to obtain confidential data which will be profitable
in the black market if the information were sold.
Even though the technology used
in a building does bring risks, it does not mean that preventive measures cannot
be taken. Bennett (2021) mentioned that creating a more technologically advanced
facility does not necessarily mean that a facility will be more vulnerable. With
proper engagement regarding the cybersecurity of a building between key
stakeholders such as IT professionals and facility managers, it can make a
smart building safer for everyone.
In conclusion, the cyber security
of a building should be a priority for building developers. With the evolution
of technology, risks such as the loss of confidential data and operations disruption will continuously develop.
Reference List
Lecomte.P.
(2019, 29 Jan). Smart Building: What Smart Really Means. The Business Times. [Online]
Available: https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/opinion/smart-buildings-what-smart-really-means
[Accessed: 9-Oct-2021]
Laura, O., Jessica, B., Carrie, D., Chuck, B. (2020) Internet of
things and cybersecurity risk [Online] Available: https://cyber.be.uw.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/64/2021/02/Part-I_IoT-and-Cybersecurity-Risk_V2.pdf [Accessed: 9-Oct-2021]
The Business Times. (2021, 29 Sept). As hackers get smart, cities need even smarter cybersecurity. [Online] Available: https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/opinion/as-hackers-get-smart-cities-need-even-smarter-cybersecurity [Accessed: 9-Oct-2021]
Bryan, B., Steve, B. (2021, 26 July). Can Smart Buildings Outsmart Hackers?. [Online] Available: https://www.facilitiesnet.com/security/article/Can-Smart-Buildings-Outsmart-Hackers--19331 [Accessed: 9-Oct-2021]
Comments
Post a Comment